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IDEA 2004 Close Up: Changes to Identification of Learning Disabilities

This article from Schwab Learning provides an overview of how changes in the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA 2004) — and the pending federal regulations that provide guidance to states on how to implement the Act — change the way schools can evaluate students suspected of having specific learning disabilities (SLD).

More information available at:

http://schwablearning.org/articles.asp?r=1063

Education Spending to See Reductions in Fiscal 2006 Federal Budget

The final bill allocating federal spending for education programs for fiscal 2006 (which began on October 1, 2005) reduces funding to support two of the nation’s largest education programs, No Child Left Behind and the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). Funding for Title I, the nation’s largest federal program to help educate disadvantaged children, fell $28 million from fiscal 2005 to $12.7 billion. Funding for the IDEA fell by $7 million over fiscal 2005 to $10.6 billion. The new spending bill decreases the federal share of the costs of educating students with disabilities from 18.6 to 17.8 percent, representing the first drop in spending in that area in a decade.

More information available at:

http://www.edweek.org/ew/articles/2005/12/22/16budget_web.h25.html 

ED Proposes Changes in How States Assess IDEA-eligible Students Under NCLB
 
On December 15, 2005, the U.S. Department of Education (ED) issued proposed regulations to amend Title I of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) to provide states with more flexibility regarding the assessment of students with disabilities. The proposed regulations, known as a “notice of proposed rulemaking” or “NPRM” provides a 75 day public comment period which ends on February 28, 2006.
 
A Fact Sheet about the proposal is available from ED at:
http://www.ed.gov/admins/lead/speced/achievement/factsheet.html

A story about the proposal published by Education Week is available at:
http://www.edweek.org/ew/articles/2006/01/04/16speced.h25.html

The complete proposal, as published in the Federal Register, is available at:
http://a257.g.akamaitech.net/7/257/2422/
01jan20051800/edocket.access.gpo.gov/2005/pdf/05-24083.pdf

 
Resources for Assessing Students with Disabilities
 
In addition to the proposed regulations, ED published two2 new assistance documents that offer guidance on several aspects of assessing students with disabilities titled, .
 
“A Decision Framework for IEP Teams Related to Methods for Individual Student Participation in State Accountability Assessments” and and “Professional Development on Assessment Systems.”   

Both” documents are available for download in WORD at:
http://www.ed.gov/admins/lead/speced/toolkit/index.html
 
Proposed Regulations for IDEA 2004 Pilot Programs
 
On December 19, 2005, the Department of Education published proposed regulations for the two2 pilot, or demonstration, programs recently authorized by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA 2004). They are:
 
Paperwork Waiver Demonstration Program proposed regulations are available at:
http://a257.g.akamaitech.net/7/257/2422/
01jan20051800/edocket.access.gpo.gov/2005/pdf/E5-7507.pdf

 
Multi-Year Individualized Education Program Demonstration Program proposed regulations are available at:
http://a257.g.akamaitech.net/7/257/2422/
01jan20051800/edocket.access.gpo.gov/2005/pdf/E5-7506.pdf

 
Public comments on each of these proposals can be submitted through March 6, 2006.
 
Supreme Court to Hear IDEA Case
 
The U.S. Supreme Court recently agreed to hear arguments this term over whether parents can be reimbursed under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) for expert fees they incur when contesting their child's individualized education program (IEP). The Bush administration had recommended the highest court take the case because federal appeals courts have split over the issue.
 
More information available at:
http://www.civilrights.org/issues/disability/details.cfm?id=39393

New York Times on No Child Left Behind
In its January 11th story, Bitter Lesson: A Good School Gets an 'F', the NYT provides a look at a school working hard to improve student performance. The story incorrectly states that special education is the single biggest reason schools are judged failing under the federal law.

Toughening Up for Tests
The New York Times reports on how the Test Monster, an art project designed to exorcise fears of standardized tests, is helping students cope with the testing regimen now required to comply with the federal No Child Left Behind law.
More information available at:
http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/10/education/10testing.html
 
National Disability Policy: A Progress Report
 
Each year, as required by law, the National Council on Disability submits to the President and Congress a status report, summarizing major developments affecting the lives of people with disabilities in the preceding year and highlighting issues likely to emerge in the year to come. Key topics include issues of concern to all people with disabilities (such as housing, health care, transportation, technology, and homeland security) and issues of concern to people at every stage of the life cycle (from education and youth to employment and long-term services). This report covers the period from December 2003 through December 2004.
 
More information available at:
http://www.ncd.gov/newsroom/publications/2005/progress_report.htm