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LD Basics   |   Language & Math   |   Math
What Is Dyscalculia?
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By NCLD Editorial Staff
Published: December 9 2010

Dyscalculia refers to a wide range of lifelong learning disabilities involving math. There is no single type of math disability. Dyscalculia can vary from person to person. And, it can affect people differently at different stages of life.
Two major areas of weakness can contribute to math learning disabilities:

 

  • Visual-spatial difficulties, which result in a person having trouble processing what the eye sees
  • Language processing difficulties, which result in a person having trouble processing and making sense of what the ear hears

Using alternate learning methods, people with dyscalculia can achieve success.

 

What are the Effects of Dyscalculia?

 

Disabilities involving math vary greatly. So, the effects they have on a person's development can vary just as much. For instance, a person who has trouble processing language will face different challenges in math than a person who has trouble with visual-spatial relationships. Another person may have trouble remembering facts and keeping a sequence of steps in order. This person will have yet a different set of math-related challenges to overcome.


For individuals with visual-spatial troubles, it may be hard to visualize patterns or different parts of a math problem. Language processing problems can make it hard for a person to get a grasp of the vocabulary of math. Without the proper vocabulary and a clear understanding of what the words represent, it is difficult to build on math knowledge.

When basic math facts are not mastered earlier, teens and adults with dyscalculia may have trouble moving on to more advanced math applications. These require that a person be able to follow multi-step procedures and be able to identify critical information needed to solve equations and more complex problems.

 

What Are the Warning Signs of Dyscalculia?

 

Having trouble learning math skills does not necessarily mean a person has a learning disability. All students learn at different paces. It can take young people time and practice for formal math procedures to make practical sense. So how can you tell if someone has dyscalculia? If a person continues to display trouble with the areas listed below, consider testing for dyscalculia. Extra help may be beneficial.

 

Dyscalculia: Warning signs by Age

Young Children

School-Age Children

Teenagers & Adults

  • Difficulty learning to count
  • Trouble recognizing printed numbers
  • Difficulty tying together the idea of a number (4) and how it exists in the world (4 horses, 4 cars, 4 children)
  • Poor memory for numbers
  • Trouble organizing things in a logical way - putting round objects in one place and square ones in another
  • Trouble learning math facts (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division)
  • Difficulty developing math problem-solving skills
  • Poor long term memory for math functions
  • Not familiar with math vocabulary
  • Difficulty measuring things
  • Avoiding games that require strategy
  • Difficulty estimating costs like groceries bills
  • Difficulty learning math concepts beyond the basic math facts
  • Poor ability to budget or balance a checkbook
  • Trouble with concepts of time, such as sticking to a schedule or approximating time
  • Trouble with mental math
  • Difficulty finding different approaches to one problem

 

 

 

 

How is Dyscalculia is Identified?

 

When a teacher or trained professional evaluates a student for learning disabilities in math, the student is interviewed about a full range of math-related skills and behaviors. Pencil and paper math tests are often used, but an evaluation needs to accomplish more. It is meant to reveal how a person understands and uses numbers and math concepts to solve advanced-level, as well as everyday, problems. The evaluation compares a person's expected and actual levels of skill and understanding while noting the person's specific strengths and weaknesses. Below are some of the areas that may be addressed:

 

  • Ability with basic math skills like counting, adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing
  • Ability to predict appropriate procedures based on understanding patterns — knowing when to add, subtract, multiply, divide or do more advanced computations
  • Ability to organize objects in a logical way
  • Ability to measure — telling time, using money
  • Ability to estimate number quantities
  • Ability to self-check work and find alternate ways to solve problems.

How is Dyscalculia Treated


Helping a student identify his/her strengths and weaknesses is the first step to getting help. Following identification, parents, teachers and other educators can work together to establish strategies that will help the student learn math more effectively. Help outside the classroom lets a student and tutor focus specifically on the difficulties that student is having, taking pressure off moving to new topics too quickly. Repeated reinforcement and specific practice of straightforward ideas can make understanding easier. Other strategies for inside and outside the classroom include:

 

  • Use graph paper for students who have difficulty organizing ideas on paper.
  • Work on finding different ways to approach math facts; i.e., instead of just memorizing the multiplication tables, explain that 8 x 2 = 16, so if 16 is doubled, 8 x 4 must = 32.
  • Practice estimating as a way to begin solving math problems.
  • Introduce new skills beginning with concrete examples and later moving to more abstract applications.
  • For language difficulties, explain ideas and problems clearly and encourage students to ask questions as they work.
  • Provide a place to work with few distractions and have pencils, erasers and other tools on hand as needed.


Help students become aware of their strengths and weaknesses. Understanding how a person learns best is a big step in achieving academic success and confidence.

 


This article is made possible by a grant from the American Legion Child Welfare Foundation.


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63 Comments

  1. Kelly, Oh my gosh, I'm you! That's exactly how it is for me. I just DON'T get Math. I am excited to take this test and then maybe I will finally know!

    Posted by: Steph on Saturday, 28 January 2012

  2. For as long as I can remember I've had problems with math. I had difficulty doing basic math (I was taught how to do basic math by the rote system. This is how I learned basic math skills. In my teens I understood basic math skills to get by and that was it. The chemistry class I took in college was a nightmare. The lab assistant couldn't understand why I was having difficulty and wouldn't help me. He'd come around asking me why I wasn't doing anything and I would say I needed help. I didn't undestand. No one helped me (people gave me dirty looks and seemed to think I was being lazy or not wanting to do the class work).

    Posted by: Lucy on Saturday, 28 January 2012

  3. Thank you for this posting. I'm 27, have been in college part time for a few years, I'm married and have two kids. Math has always been the absolute bane of my existence. I have had As and Bs in college except for MATH! I excel in EVERYTHING except for math - for some reason I just cannot make sense of the numbers and letters, nor can I ever remember formulas or the whys and hows of an equation! Even if there is nothing that can be done after a "diagnosis" that's ok. At least I know there's a valid reason for not actually "getting" math like other people do, and not just because I'm dumb or something. I love school, I want to earn my degree, and I hope math does not hold me back.

    Posted by: Kelly on Friday, 27 January 2012

  4. Anyone who has ever struggled through school, felt stupid, had their heart broken and their self worth destroyed because they sit in a class of 30 other students who seem to just 'get it' while they work hours every night only to fail- these pepole understand that "Learning Disabled" does NOT mean "LAZY." I have a Dyslexic son and I have died a million times watching him work so hard for a failing grade. I resent the remarks that this is a crutch! My daughter is math disabled and has worked with various instructors and put in many hours of work while her friends wizzed through and went out for the night. Not everyone is a musician, not everyone can paint a masterpiece, or write a best seller. NOT everyone can do ALGEBRA!!! It does NOT mean you are stupid or lazy. You wouldn't ask a child with one arm to hit a home run because everyone else can- a disability is not always so apparent. Doesn't mean they don't exist. A true educator knows this.

    Posted by: Laura on Monday, 16 January 2012

  5. RE: Kendra -- Clearly there was a greater problem with your math education than you admit and perhaps it persists as a struggle for you today as well, you sought out a site for a reason and chose to attack the information rather than embrace it. I feel sorry for you that you never had the opportunity to get the quality education/tutoring that this kind of information is making available to children today but remember that it is never too late to change/improve your own skills. Everyone struggling with math, or any subject, should seek out an additional source as well. Framing the information in different language can make all the difference in the world to most children suffering from dyscalculia.

    Posted by: Paul on Sunday, 15 January 2012

  6. one thin after 50 year of struggling with dylixia that i learned i am a hands on learner, and some of the smartest pepole are dylixa . with today age of technolgie the computer is a great tool to help learn to spell just use word spelling check and using excel help understand algerba or you can just use other forms from microsoft to help keep your check books straight. keep in mind that one promble we have is our brains are working far faster than our hands we need to slow down in all we undertake and never be afraid to ask someone else to look over any thing written out. keep in mind your never stupid like other may say, your probly smarter than that person . so dont give up if they say you cant say you can also note i work in finance now for over 30 years never went to colledge just learned on the job .for kids ther are so many games on the interneet that could help.

    Posted by: linda on Wednesday, 11 January 2012

  7. @kendra that comment is really insensitive of you. I just found out about dyscalculia today and I'm excited to finally know what may be wrong with me son. His school asked me if they could test him for special ed and he was so devastated. He asked me if they thought he was stupid. Broke my heart. We have struggled , teachers and me and his father, to try and teach him math. I mean, in my head I'm thinking, how hard is it to memorize multiplication tables? But no one is saying to use it as a cruch. It's important to remember not everyone learns the same. Knowing what he has only helps me find out how to help him and for him to know how to help himself.

    Posted by: trisha on Tuesday, 10 January 2012

  8. I have also math problems since I was a kid it's started from the third grade when I lock or unlock a door I have difficulties which side to remember right or left also had difficulties with north south and also telling the time exactly was hard .last year of high school my math teacher pass me throw 60 and now in collage I took algebra 3times and I fail every time please help me I am disparate.

    Posted by: Zaak on Monday, 09 January 2012

  9. For learning basic facts, try xtramath.org It's a wonderful nonprofit website (no advertisements)where kids can practice basic facts for just ten minutes a day. My 4th grader went from knowing just 20 multiplication facts to learning all of her facts through the ten's in less than a month of daily practice on xtramath.

    Posted by: DD on Sunday, 01 January 2012

  10. Hi i,m a 37 year old that's had Dyscalculia Sense haven a brain injury or t.b.i its not easy to understand math or how to configure the meaning of math

    Posted by: rebecca on Thursday, 29 December 2011

  11. One more thing - I was diagnosed when I went to a state agency for help. I have BiPolar disorder and had to undergo testing to "prove" that I had it. My doctor's letter was not enough proof, they needed their own tests! Most states should have some kind of agency that works with the disabled to help them find work. Here in Alabama it is called Vocational Rehabilitation.

    Posted by: Kimberly on Friday, 16 December 2011

  12. I am a 40 yr old college graduate - I have spent the past 20 years thinking I just had a mental breakdown in collge - but I was recently diagnosed with dyscalculia. I was shocked, as was my family, I never really thought I had a "Math Problem". Want to hear something crazy? When I was a freshman in college my major was Engineering/Mathematics! Flunked my first semester in spectacular fashion - first F in my life, and I get a whole semester of them! Never even occured to me to get tested for a LD back then. I was so good at reading and writing - I had never heard of math LDs.

    Posted by: Kimberly on Friday, 16 December 2011

  13. My daughter 'qualified out' of an IEP for math and was 'pushed through' intermediate algebra. This was by admission, off the record, by her school counselor. In her senior year she developed an eating disorder (I believe in part from the stress of not being able to do math like those around her (her other subjects were great)). She is now wanting to go to college, and is looking at schools which dont require math. I am wondering whether this is the right approach. Many of those schools do not seem to match her intellectual curiosity and competence. Are there schools we should know about, who understand the situation of students like her? What steps do we need to take to apply to the schools of her choosing? Any thoughts, experiences, resources and advice would be so greatly appreciated

    Posted by: Jeanne R. on Monday, 12 December 2011

  14. I'm great with any other subjects!! Math just won't click, I just want to understand it! I'm in college already and Iv been having this problem since I was a kid.I just want to understand it and be normal

    Posted by: lenny on Friday, 09 December 2011

  15. I just want to say that there really ARE people out there, competent adults, who struggle with math. I am a college student and have just now scheduled a psychological evaluation for a learning disability, particularly in math. I actually excel in every other area, was at college level at age 16, except math. It's not something that I can be tutored for. I see the number 9 and write the number 6 instead. I add when I should subtract. I leave out digits, skip steps, even have problems telling time on an analog clock. I am 27, married with three kids. This has really held me back academically and since everyone has considered me the "whiz" in every other area, I have been too ashamed to admit I genuinely have a problem. It's not even about understanding math concepts for me, sure I have to study harder than the average student but eventually I get it. It's the careless mistakes that I make, mistakes that I don't even recognize when they are pointed out to me, that is really hurting me.

    Posted by: Kristi on Tuesday, 06 December 2011

  16. Hi my son is having problems with mutiplication. I have flash cards, have him repeat the problem and answer severe times, and write down all the problems and answers and he still don't get it. I have worked with and taught him that multipication 2's are as they sound, 2,4,6 and so on he's good as long as I go inorder but if I don't go in order or skip around he doesn't know the answer and starts to count on his fingers. I don't know what else to do, I have contacted the math teacher at his school and she is now helping him but still I don't see any improvement. I need help please, I've been reading all these post and going to try the websites listed in the post. Thanks everyone for your comments and ideas. God Bless you all and good luck.

    Posted by: Coma Tyree Armstrong on Monday, 05 December 2011

  17. @Kendra Please take just a minute to read this and understand that I am an educator at the high school and college level with a Masters in Math education. I have a young man, very bright, works extremely hard at everything he does, and yet I can demonstrate that he has a difficulty with sequencing, abstract concepts, and spacial difficulties as well. This may very well be the answer to helping my student receive the help he needs. Shame shame that in this day and age with so much research and information that someone would close their mind to helping a young man so close to graduation. He will NEVER be on disability. He works very hard but does need some accommodations to complete the tasks that the state is requiring of him. Not that he will ever have to use them in the real world, but he must do it now.

    Posted by: Kimberly on Sunday, 04 December 2011

  18. Wow. That's really ignorant sounding. Like... read what you just wrote. Would you say that to someone with dyslexia? You're saying something that sounds as asinine as "oh, reading disorder. Trouble reading words. They're just not studying hard enough" Like, go to college.

    Posted by: Sarah on Friday, 02 December 2011

  19. Wow Kendra. You sound like one of the many under-educated teachers that I encountered in elementary school (and in college). You might want to educate yourself in the science behind cognitive processing before spreading your "get over it" attitude... ahem, bitterness to the world. I don't think anyone who genuinely struggles with this condition is simply out to get a disability check as you so infer. Eww. The fact that you took the time to spew ignorant non-sense on an internet message board that is intended to help people speaks volumes.

    Posted by: Desiree on Tuesday, 22 November 2011

  20. Not trying to be rude, but this just sounds completely made up. All the "symptoms" just sound like laziness and carelessness. "Oh I can't stick to a schedule I have a math disability." That is such crap. This is just some crack-pot excuse to not teach your kids and an excuse for your children not to apply themselves and learn and use their brains. I know people learn at different paces and some need a different approach. I was one of those that needed a different approach to math. I learned better with a hands-on technique. But this? All these so-called signs and symptoms are just laziness. Then again, this is the day and age you can get a disability check for being too shy. :|

    Posted by: Kendra on Monday, 21 November 2011

  21. I too have struggled with math my whole life I am now in college and am failing math i'm in mod math and had gotten through to mod 5 there are 9. I retested and discovered I retained nothing and have been sent back to mod 1. I talked to a college counsellor and she gave me a list of local doctors who test for a math disability one is an educational Diagnostician or a Psychologist. Anyone who doesn't know where to turn go to them.

    Posted by: Sheree' on Thursday, 17 November 2011

  22. this really helped me for my project on dyscalcula. it gave me alot of information

    Posted by: makienzie on Monday, 14 November 2011

  23. Tengo una niña de 8 a.os, que está en 3 grado. En todas las materias le va muy bien excepto en matemáticas y su profesor no entiende por qué. Me he informado de la discalculia pero quiero saber qué ejercicios puedo hacer con mi hija en casa, no puede memorizar las tablas de multiplicar, agradecería si alguien puede ayudarme, mi correo es luzcolorvioleta@gmail.com Muchas gracias

    Posted by: María Bautista on Friday, 11 November 2011

  24. Just got out of my college math class tonight. My teacher wants me to visit the school's disability office to see if I qualify for extra help. I've failed math since 3rd grade. This is my 3rd time in college just to finish my AA- all I have left is math and some science classes that have math pre-recs. I'm retaking algebra 2 and even though I just took the class last semester, I am struggling. My teacher lets me take tests in a room by myself and the tests are set up for me with one problem per page. But for the next class, he is not sure another teacher will allow me to work this way, so he wants me to see about getting evaluated for a learning disability. I know I suck at math, but shocked that someone would catch this at 38 years old. I have the best math teacher in the world =)

    Posted by: JLR on Thursday, 10 November 2011

  25. I was informally diagnosed with Dyscalculia as a young adult. I managed to pass Math throughout school but with many tears and tutors. I always thought I was stupid as well. I stuggled with math but also with other things such as the inabilty to count back change or tell time until I was much older. I also could not learn to read music and developed my own way to play the piano.

    Posted by: Cari on Monday, 07 November 2011

  26. I too struggle with math and have done so all of my life. I can remeber in elementary school, I had a special teacher come in to work with me on math. In junior high, I would do well enough to pass basic math but I was still struggling and when they would move me to beginning algebra, I would have a really hard time and they would move me back to beginning math. Now that I am in college, I struggle the worst. I am trying to graduate on time, but I am in intermediate algebra and on the third test, got my grade up to a low "C". I cry every night and my stress levels are through the roof. No one believes me when I say that I am having trouble in my math class. I no longer trust anyone when they are talking about math. I don't bring up my stuggle. I am so tired of trying and not succeeding.

    Posted by: Lisa on Wednesday, 26 October 2011

  27. thank yhu 4 thu info.... it helpd mii alot 4 mii skool project...

    Posted by: Arabia Earth on Tuesday, 18 October 2011

  28. you guys are nice:)

    Posted by: mcjagger on Tuesday, 18 October 2011

  29. please could you send me information on the Dyscalculia in leaflet format please and if u have any posters could u send me some please as i work in a information hub part time and we would display them for you my address is 35 Donald Dewar Court Springhill Aberdeen AB16 5JB

    Posted by: antony mcgowan on Thursday, 06 October 2011

  30. Growing up I always had severe difficulties understanding the concepts of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division then later algebra. I could not function well enough to pass timed math drills or perform linear equations. It wasn't until just recently when I began college as a non-trad student that I was tested and diagnosed with a math disability. I am about to graduate Cum Laude with a BS in Special Education. I have found a very useful math site for learning math concepts, and I use it daily to reiterate previously learned skills. Also, to learn new ways of breaking down a concept for my students' learning needs. It is called The Khan Academy. It is ABSOLUTELY free. The website is khanacademy.org I really hope it helps you, or your student understand concepts that might seem daunting or too challenging. By the way, I am in no way affiliated with this website; I am just a special education teacher who wishes all the world success with all forms of mathematics.

    Posted by: Sherry on Wednesday, 05 October 2011

  31. Hi Marlene--sorry to hear you're struggling so much with this test. If you're concerned, I would definitely consult with a professional which can help you determine if further testing might be called for. You might also find it helpful to check out our LD Checklist of Signs and Symptoms (http://www.ncld.org/publications-a-more/checklists-worksheets-a-forms/ld-checklist-of-signs-and-symptoms).

    Posted by: Kaleigh (NCLD Staff) on Wednesday, 28 September 2011

  32. i had it all my life and struggled with word problems, it took me a long time to do long division and i used to get D's and F's in algebra. i could not understand geometry at all because they did not have RSP when i was in school. so instead they kept saying "you are not applying yourself," and kept making me repeat the class. it wasn't until i went to college that i was tested for learning disabilities and found out that was the problem. my degree was in art, so i was able to petition for exception through Disabled Student Services and take an alternative course. i passed the teacher's exam with the help of a tutor who worked with me on alternative ways of doing algebra (with pictures and lines) and teach under an emergency credential besides teaching private art classes. when i took the test i drew all kinds of pictures on the test and counted on my fingers. but i passed. don't let a learning difference stop you from getting your education and don't be ashamed. you can make it.

    Posted by: Sarai on Tuesday, 27 September 2011

  33. Hi. I am an experienced art teacher and classroom teacher.I went back to graduate school to get certified in special education and so get a job, after a long hall of unemployment. All went great, got A s. I seem to learn different and need to rely on a strong visual memory to compensate for poor sequential auditory abilities.Well here comes the MTELS.To get licensed I need to pass a pretty hard math exam. I have taken it three times and the more I learn, the lower grade I get on the exam. I have been tutored and have studied at an intense level. Could it be possible I have a math learning disability? Have avoided math since junior high school.Should I get tested?Feeling like a failure around this.

    Posted by: Marlene P. on Tuesday, 27 September 2011

  34. Re: posting by bad hat Oct. 25,2010......I just wanted to say I have been in the same boat for years-literally, and that is why I never pressed on with a college education. My learning style is that I pick up concepts slowly, and have felt that I could could have done fairly well...if only I could put the math issue behind me!! I am 47 yrs old, and feel I've missed out on a great/excellent career path becasue I've felt in-adequate all these years due to a disability I didn't realize I had, including ADD. I would like to believe it's not to late for me....but getting any type of help, or testing for Math would feel like taking a trip to the moon- almost impossible. I still cringe or want to run away at the thought of having to solve anything with Algebra or higher math concepts.

    Posted by: Jamie on Thursday, 22 September 2011

  35. Whoa. I think this is what I have. That explains why I avoid math like the plague and the calculator is my best friend. Guess this also why I'm always called stupid and useless. :(

    Posted by: Athena on Wednesday, 21 September 2011

  36. Jan, I too am a nurse and as I have aged have noticed problems with reading and focusing. You may want to see a licensed clinical social work counselor trained in testing for dylexia with numbers and exercises to modify this. Also there are office supply places that carry magnifying plastic page covers. You could make a copy of the page you are working on then highlight those areas you need your eye to focus on and apply the magnifier sheet. You are not alone in such a disability and can get help. There are all kinds of web sites out there to help people with functional disabilities. When I had done some research for helping nursing students with ADD is when I found them. FYI This company can add an auditory helper on the RE Captcha blocker to help those with reading dyslexias. I have seen this on other sites that use this spam blocker.

    Posted by: Nancy Mendoza on Friday, 09 September 2011

  37. Hi Jan...we put the reCaptcha on because we were having a problem with getting a lot of spam comments. Can you let me know what specific problem it's causing for you to post? Are the letters difficult to read? We're always trying to improve the website and want to fix any problems you or other readers might be having!

    Posted by: Kaleigh (NCLD Staff) on Wednesday, 31 August 2011

  38. Well all my life I have avoided numbers, math and any kind of calculations. Now in my nursing career I am being challenged. I am a case manager and have to evaluate patients to see if they meet criteria to be in the hospital. We recently started using a new criteria book. It has numbers and symbols all over it in very small print. I cannot even look at it it is making me physically sick. I purchased colored rulers suggested to help (just made the paper pretty) I am freaking out now, I may not be able to do my job any more. My HR people are telling me I need an actual note to prove I have this disorder. I have no idea how to get it or who to turn to. Medical Dr.s are not trained to evaluate people for this. Any ideas or reccomendations are appreciated. I live in New Mexico.

    Posted by: Jan Chester on Tuesday, 30 August 2011

  39. I have always had difficulty with math concepts. I can remember in third grade being given special permission to have a workbook when none of the other kids did because I just couldn't get it. I usually just failed all of my math classes through middle school. I can remember my high school math instructor after having to re-take his math class for summer school, he told me "promise you will never take math again" and gave me a C- to get me through the grade. I was actually diagnosed with "numbers dyslexia" in my first year of JR college in 1992. I was in a special ed class and was tested then. I then went on to nursing school and for pharmacology got to use a calculator.

    Posted by: Jan on Tuesday, 30 August 2011

  40. I have touble with math, my mother got the german measle carrying me. Now I may have to disclose my weakness's at work.

    Posted by: Bobphil9 on Wednesday, 24 August 2011

  41. I have a thirteen year old with Dyscalculia. I've homeschooled for many years as I was not happy with the public education system. This year my children are going back to public school as I've moved back to Canada from the US and found one to be very innovative. I'm doing a blended education program and will continue to work at home with my kids on certain subjects while allowing the school to take on others. It allows me to continue on teaching my daughter math as we've developed a very good strategy together and she strusts me to not push her beyond her own sense of ability.

    Posted by: Michelle on Saturday, 20 August 2011

  42. Hi Madison--if your daughter is still in school, I would start with speaking to her teacher and/or the special education coordinator at her school. If your daughter is no longer in school, I would contact your local chapter of the Learning Disabilities Association to find professionals or testing centers in your area. You can use our Resource Locator (http://www.ncld.org/resource-locator)to find your local chapter of the LDA and other resources in your area.

    Posted by: Kaleigh (NCLD Staff) on Friday, 12 August 2011

  43. Thanks for writing an article about this. I think that my child has it, but She wasn't diagnosed. Where can you get diagnosed for it in Minnesota?

    Posted by: Madison on Tuesday, 09 August 2011

  44. I've been trying to get proper math instruction for my son for 9 years, since he was diagnosed with dyscalculia in 2nd grade. Despite years of intensive tutoring and time and a half on math tests, my son has failed math classes--or earned Ds. I have contacted many special ed and math departments of the major universities for advice on programs and instructors to assist us, but to no avail. Repeatedly, my son's teachers have told him they don't know how to help him. Any articles I've read offer only 'Band Aid' interventions to this very serious problem. My son is a very strong student in all other areas. Now, he is faced with applying to colleges that are not strong in his areas of ability (the social sciences), because he can't do math! The education system has failed to support him in math, as much as he yearned for support, and now the system will deny him the opportunity to pursue quality studies in his areas of strength. There has got to be a better future for people with dyscalculia!

    Posted by: Ann on Thursday, 28 July 2011

  45. Hi Kristen, I hope our site has been helpful to you in learning more about dyscalculia. One tool to help you think about your own learning if you might have symptoms of LD is our LD Checklist, available online at http://www.ncld.org/publications-a-more/checklists-worksheets-a-forms/ld-checklist-of-signs-and-symptoms. You can go through the "High School and Adult" section and see what applies to you. The checklist does not diagnose LD or pinpoint specific LD, but it is a really helpful guide as you think more about your learning and if you want to consult a professional for an evaluation.

    Posted by: Kaleigh (NCLD Staff) on Tuesday, 26 July 2011

  46. I'm a college student, and ever since I heard of this condition, I've been wondering if I have it. I don't really struggle with doing advanced math, my main struggle is I tend to flip numbers or put them in the wrong order and I have no concept of time or direction. In my case, it feels more like dyslexia with numbers (as the condition is usually described), however, I don't seem to have this issue with words at all. I guess I came looking for more information.

    Posted by: Kristen on Monday, 25 July 2011

  47. Ashley--I'm sorry to hear math is such a struggle for you. Plenty of people with LD share your frustration with others writing them off as "lazy" or "unintelligent" because they struggle with certain parts of learning. The truth is that LD is a neurological disorder--having LD does NOT mean a person is lazy, unmotivated, or not smart. Many people struggle with math in the same way you do...you are definitely not alone! If you are finding that a lot of the warning signs of dyscalculia "sound like you", you may want to consult with a professional. Have you ever talked to a guidance counselor or learning specialist at school? Perhaps you could share some of the information from our site with your parents and adults at school. Some people may not be familiar with dyscalculia and this could help you share your concerns.

    Posted by: Kaleigh (NCLD Staff) on Friday, 22 July 2011

  48. Hello everyone, I have been reading about this issue for a few days now and I think I may have dyscalculia (of course I have to get tested first). This site has really helped me. I have been struggling with college math for a long time and I want to really correct this problem.

    Posted by: Ebony on Wednesday, 20 July 2011

  49. Im going into my third year of high school. Ever since sixth grade, when I suddenly dropped off the Gold Honor Roll, I've been struggling to get to the next grade. My biggest problem is math, where if you ask me a basic question (say 7x4) it can take me up to a full minute to answer if you don't prod me along, or if im sincerely trying to answer correctly. I also have trouble with left and right, north and south, concentrating, and time. My only real options at this point are dropping out, not going to a college, or if I do, a community college. The worst thing about this whole situation is, most people that know me say im very intelligent. This is the reason my parents and teachers did'nt consider the fact that I could be mentally disabled. They just think Im lazy.Can someone tell me if this is not an uncommon occurrence? Hopefully this article is the proof I need to get help.

    Posted by: Ashley on Wednesday, 20 July 2011

  50. Im going into my third year of high school. Ever since sixth grade, when I suddenly dropped off the Gold Honor Roll, I've been struggling to get to the next grade. My biggest problem is math, where if you ask me a basic question (say 7x4) it can take me up to a full minute to answer if you don't prod me along, or if im sincerely trying to answer correctly. I also have trouble with left and right, north and south, concentrating, and time. My only real options at this point are dropping out, not going to a college, or if I do, a community college. The worst thing about this whole situation is, most people that know me say im very intelligent. This is the reason my parents and teachers did'nt consider the fact that I could be mentally disabled. They just think Im lazy.Can someone tell me if this is not an uncommon occurrence? Hopefully this article is the proof I need to get help.

    Posted by: Ashley on Wednesday, 20 July 2011

  51. Im going into my third year of high school. Ever since sixth grade, when I suddenly dropped off the Gold Honor Roll, I've been struggling to get to the next grade. My biggest problem is math, where if you ask me a basic question (say 7x4) it can take me up to a full minute to answer if you don't prod me along, or if im sincerely trying to answer correctly. I also have trouble with left and right, north and south, concentrating, and time. My only real options at this point are dropping out, not going to a college, or if I do, a community college.The worst thing about this whole situation is, most people that know me say im very intelligent. This is the reason my parents and teachers did'nt consider the fact that I could be mentally disabled. They just think Im lazy.Can someone tell me if this is not an uncommon occurrence? Hopefully this article is the proof I need to get help.

    Posted by: Ashley on Wednesday, 20 July 2011

  52. What Is Dyscalculia?
    I am an adult midfity struggling to pass a math course.I took so many overcoming math anxiety courses, basic math.PLEASESOMEONE tell me where i can go overcome this problem. Thanks.

    Posted by: marlin magee on Monday, 14 February 2011

  53. What Is Dyscalculia?
    Please if you child is having problems with math try the program Excel Math excelmath.com I don't have any connections with this company!!!! It is helping my child in math sooooooo much ...she has a learning disability in math. I am also a special education teacher....it is a cheap program to buy, and to be honest the school is not going to do much for math since the focus is always on reading.

    Posted by: Kelly Gueli on Thursday, 27 January 2011

  54. What Is Dyscalculia?
    To bad hat, Please don't give up. I am also college student in 50's. My school has a great student services dept. They have resources which have been invaluable. I have ADD and now am being tested for dyscalculia. The dyscalculia testing is through our state labor dept (which is very little cost to me). Check with your school to see what resources are available. I am so blessed to have a son who can explain things to me in a way that makes sense and also had fantastic math teachers. If I can do it you can too! In our student support center they have a library of old instructional video tapes. I checked them out -- you can stop and start the tape in your trouble spots. There may be better online resources available also, Good Luck!

    Posted by: Kathy Smith on Friday, 14 January 2011

  55. Dyscalculia
    To Melissa the Kennel Attendant. Do you have a community college in your area? If so, have you contacted a counselor to see if there is a program for students with learning disabilities. Also, some teaching colleges have remediation clinics where you may be able to find a tutor at a reasonable price. There are also free websites on the internet that may be suited to your learning style. Try AAA Math to brush up on old skills and practice new ones. Good luck.

    Posted by: Donna on Wednesday, 08 December 2010

  56. Dyscalculia
    I want to address the person who took their son's music and art away to 'help' him with math. Music and art are intrinsically tied to math. If he is musical and artistic, he needs those to help him organize his brain and create a framework for understanding math concepts. It would be better to find a way to use his music and art to create incentive for learning math skills. For example, you can't create a beat without understanding the timing in a piece of music, which is expressed using fractions. Please see the work of Dr. Caroline Leaf to help you understand what is going on in your child's brain.

    Posted by: Judy Lyoness on Tuesday, 30 November 2010

  57. Dyscalculia
    My grandson is now 13. We have tried everything to help him with his Math. We don't know where to turn. He has had tutors, Montessori school and now the school system has him in 2 Math classes, 2 reading classes(one of which he is there to be helped with organizational skills. They have taken away his music, art, and phy.ed in order to help him.

    Posted by: Joan McCoy on Monday, 22 November 2010

  58. Dyscalculia
    I'm a 30 year old Kennel Attendant at the local veterinary hospital who suffers from dyscalculia and has all of my life. I also have had Cerebral Palsy from birth. Even basic math operations and their appropriate use were hard concepts for me to learn and still present problems for me today when a complex mathematic equation or formula is presented to me. I would give anything to unlock an ability to do mathematics and understand the reasoning necessary to correctly and accurately perform the operations in an equation or formula. I believe that my inability could be the key to what is holding me back in my career path aspirations. I aspire to the rank of veterinary assistant, but have been mired at the level of basic function designated to a kennel staffer for going on 6 years now. I really want to advance and build confidence in my abilities, but need input on how I can either adapt to or compromise with my level of ability in mathematics to accomplish my goals.

    Posted by: Melissa on Tuesday, 16 November 2010

  59. Dyscalculia
    PLEASE PLEASE is there anyplace in NYC to go for help ?

    Posted by: John on Tuesday, 09 November 2010

  60. Dyscalculia
    I have discalculia. I`m an adult college studdent, mid 50s with a 3.76 GPA. I understand basic math, but am unable to grasp more advanced concepts. Every time I sit down and try to study tables and formulas, I get very bad headaches, I breathe heavy, get heart palpitations, and a dry mouth.I`ve been to tutoring, but it made me even more confused. I`ve taken remedial math twice and failed the COMPASS test once until I dropped the math recently. I know that I will never graduate.

    Posted by: bad hat on Monday, 25 October 2010

  61. Dyscalculia
    Thank you for this information. I believe my 10 year old son suffers with this condition.

    Posted by: Carol on Wednesday, 15 September 2010

  62. Dyscalculia
    I have taught a class of university students in Dallas, Texas, and most of the students seemed to face lots of problems in basic math. The students are over 20 years old. being very blank or with limited math skills, can we classify this within the domain of dyscalculia

    Posted by: AJUH JOSHUA FON on Monday, 16 August 2010

  63. Dyscalculia
    Thank you so much for sharing your information. I am designing a module on understanding diversity. This was a clear explanation with specific first steps a parent or teacher could use when considering this type of learning disability. I found the website in Wood's 2004 Teaching students in inclusive settings.

    Posted by: Nancy on Sunday, 30 May 2010

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